Native Plants

For ease of identification and clear communication with landscape nursery professionals, this list has been organized according to alfa-scientific nomenclature. The use of confusing or colloquial plant names or nicknames has been avoided. Plants that are toxic, aggressively invasive, non-native, parasitic or USDA Exotic Plant Control listed are not recommended.

For a thorough description of a plant and its cultivars it is recommended that you consult an authority such as Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (ISBN 9780875638003) by Michael A. Dirr at your library or nursery before purchase of plant material. If possible, select and purchase your plants by scientific name only.

    
Scientific Plant NameCommon nameFruitingSee also note
    
Amelanchier arboreaDowney ServiceberryJun/Jul5
Amelanchier laevisAllegheny ServiceberryJun/Aug4,5
Aralia spinosaDevil’s-walkingstick a.k.a. Hercule’s-clubAug/Oct1,4,5
Callicarpa americanaAmerican BeautyberryAug/Nov 
Celtis occidentalisHackberryAug/Oct5
Celtis laevigataSugar HackberrySep/Oct5
Chionanthus virginicusFringetreeAug/Sep3,5
Cocculus carolinusCarolina MoonseedOct/Nov1,3
Cornus alternifoliaAlternate-leaf DogwoodJul/Aug 
Cornus amomumSilky DogwoodAug/Nov5
Cornus canadensisBunchberryAug/Oct5
Cornus floridaFlowering DogwoodSep/Oct5
Cornus sericeaRedosier DogwoodAug/Sep4
Crataegus spp.HawthornSep/Oct4
Cataegus spathulataSpatulate HawthornSep/Oct2,5
Gaylussacia brachyceraBox HuckleberryJul/Aug4
Ilex deciduaPossum HawSep/Jan3
Ilex glabraInkberrySep/May1,3
Ilex opacaAmerican HollyOct/Feb3
Ilex verticillataWinterberryAug/Dec1,3
Ilex vomitoriaYauponSep/Jan1,3
Juniperus virginianaEastern Red CedarSep/Feb3
Lindera benzoinSpicebushSep3
Malus spp.Flowering CrabappleJul/Dec 
Menispermum canadenseCommon Moonseed 1,3
Morus rebraRed MulberryMay/Jun1,3,5
Myrica ceriferaWaxmyrtleAug/Dec 
Myrica pensylvanicaNorthern BayberrySep/Dec1,3
Nyssa sylvaticaBlack GumAug/Oct5
Parthenocissus quinquefoliaVirginia CreeperSep/Oct1,5
Persea borboniaRed BayOct 
Prunus augustifoliaChickasaw PlumMay/Aug1
Prunus carolinianaCherry LaurelOct/Nov1
Prunus serotinaBlack CherryAug/Sep1
Prunus virginianaChoke CherryJul/Aug 
Rhamnus carolinianaCarolina BuckthornAug/Oct 
Rhus glabraSmooth SumacSep/Jan1,3
Rhus typhinaStaghorn SumacAug/Apr1
Sambucus canadensisAmerican ElderAug/Sep1
Sambucus pubensScarlet ElderJun/Jul4
Sassafras albidumSassafrasSep1,3,5
Sorbus americanaAmerican MountainashSep/Dec4
Symphoricarpos albusSnowberrySep/Nov 
Symplocos tinctoriaHorse SugarSep/Oct 
Vaccinium corymbosumHighbush BlueberryJul/Aug5
Viburnum dentatumArrowwoodSep/Nov1
Viburnum lentagoNannyberrySep/Nov 
Viburnum trilobumHighbush Cranberry a.k.a. American Cranberry BushSep/Feb 
NOTES  
1Somewhat invasive/viney/thicket forming
2Possibly undesirable habit .. eg. thorny
3Male & Female plants (1:3) for best fruit production
4Best in cool/mountain environment
5Notable bird favorite